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Leistungsindikatoren
Die Leistungsindikatoren sind Werte, die aus den Daten hergeleitet werden, die
dem Screeningprogramm selbst zur Verfügung stehen oder von diesem generiert werden, und eine
laufende Beurteilung der Effektivität und der Qualität des Programmes zulassen. Diese Indikatoren
umfassen
technische, medizinische und administrative Parameter, deren Vergleich mit den
Referenzwerten es ermöglicht, Aussagen über das Programm zu treffen, auch wenn die endgültigen
Ziele noch nicht evaluierbar sind. Die laufende Evaluation der Leistungsindikatoren ermöglicht
außerdem den Vergleich mit anderen regionalen und internationalen
Mammographie-Screeningprogrammen.
European Guidelines for Quality Assurance in Breast Cancer Screening and Diagnosis – Leistungsindikatoren
|
Performance indicator
|
Acceptable
level
|
Desirable
level
|
|
1. Target optical density
|
1.4 - 1.9 OD
|
1.4 - 1.9 OD
|
|
2. Spatial resolution
|
> 12 lp/mm
|
> 15 lp/mm
|
|
3. Glandular dose – PMMA thickness at 4.5 cm
|
< 2.5 mGy
|
< 2.0 mGy
|
|
4. Threshold contrast visibility
|
< 1.5%
|
< 1.5%
|
|
5. Proportion of women invited that attend for screening
|
> 70%
|
> 75%
|
|
6. Proportion of eligible women reinvited within the specified
screening interval
|
> 95%
|
100%
|
|
7. Proportion of eligible women reinvited within the specified screening interval +
6 month
|
> 98%
|
100%
|
|
8. Proportion of women with a radiographicallyacceptable screening examination
|
97%
|
> 97%
|
|
9. Proportion of women informed of procedure and time scale of
receiving results
|
100%
|
100%
|
|
10. Proportion of women undergoing a technical repeat screening examination
|
< 3%
|
< 1%
|
|
11. Proportion of women undergoing additional imaging at the time of
the screening examination in order to further clarify the mammographic appearances
|
< 5%
|
< 1%
|
|
12. Proportion of women recalled for further assessment
• initial screening examinations
• subsequent screening examinations
|
< 7%
< 5%
|
< 5%
< 3%
|
|
13. Proportion of screened women subjected to early recall following diagnostic
assessment
|
< 1%
|
0%
|
|
14. Breast cancer detection rate, expressed as a multiple of the
underlying, expected, breast cancer incidence rate in the absence of screening (IR)
• initial screening examinations
• subsequent-regular screening examinations
|
3 x IR
1.5 x IR
|
> 3 x IR0o0
> 1.5 x IR
|
|
15. Interval cancer rate as a proportion of the underlying, expected, breast cancer
incidence rate in the absence of screening
• within the first year (0-11 months)
• within the second year (12-23 months)
|
30%0o
50%
|
< 30%
< 50%
|
|
16. Proportion of screen-detected cancers that are invasive
|
90%
|
80-90%
|
|
17. Proportion of screen-detected cancers that are stage II+0
• initial screening examinations
• subsequent-regular screening examinations
|
NA0
25%
|
< 30%
< 25%
|
|
18. Proportion of invasive screen-detected cancers0that are node-negative
• initial screening examinations
• subsequent-regular screening examinations
|
NA
75%
|
> 70%
> 75%
|
|
19. Proportion of invasive screen-detected cancers that are £ 10 mm in size
• initial screening examinations
• subsequent-regular screening examinations
|
NA
³ 25%
|
³ 25%
³ 30%
|
|
20. Proportion of invasive screen-detected cancers0that are < 15 mm in size
|
50%
|
> 50%
|
|
21. Proportion of invasive screen-detected cancers < 10 mm in size
for which there was no frozen section
|
95%
|
> 95%
|
|
22. Absolute sensitivity of FNAC
|
> 60%
|
> 70%
|
|
23. Complete sensitivity of FNAC
|
> 80%
|
> 90%
|
|
24. Specificity of FNAC
|
> 55%
|
> 65%
|
|
25. Absolute sensitivity of core biopsy
|
> 70%
|
> 80%
|
|
26. Complete sensitivity of core biopsy
|
> 80%
|
> 90%
|
|
27. Specificity of core biopsy
|
> 75%
|
> 85%
|
|
28. Proportion of localised impalpable lesions successfully excised at
the first operation
|
> 90%
|
> 95%
|
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